ZENZONTEPEC CHATINO
Zenzontepec Chatino is a Chatino language of the Zapotecan branch of Oto-Manguean. The language is spoken by about 8,000 people in the locality of Santa Cruz Zenzontepec in the state of Oaxaca.
Zenzontepec Chatino is a Chatino language of the Zapotecan branch of Oto-Manguean. The language is spoken by about 8,000 people in the locality of Santa Cruz Zenzontepec in the state of Oaxaca.
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Verbal paradigm exhibits variation in: |
Inflectional class assignment based on: |
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–u-sa¹na² |
abrir (libro)
open (book)
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–u-teę |
acarrear
transport
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–u-ke¹la² |
añadir
add
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–u-ta¹ʔą² |
meter (mano en hueco o boca)
put hand in hollow or mouth
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–u-tisa¹ʔ |
arañar
scratch
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–u-xikwą |
arrancar
pull up
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–u-ne¹ʔe² |
tirar con la mano
throw (by hand)
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–u-lukwa¹ |
barrer
sweep
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–u-hnya¹ʔ |
batir
beat, whisk
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–u-na¹kwą² |
bendecir (con agua)
bless (with water)
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–u-katzǫ¹ |
calentar
warm up
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–u-hawi |
chiflar
whistle
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–u-sukwi |
chupar (paleta)
suck (ice lolly)
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–u¹-ke²ʔ |
cocer
cook, boil
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–u¹-tu²kwi |
correr
run
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–u-xu¹ʔu² |
cortar
cut
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–u¹-hni² |
alargar
lengthen
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–u-nuʔu |
descomponer
decompose
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–u¹-tę² |
desbaratar
spoil
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–u¹-kų² |
disparar (con arma)
shoot (with weapon)
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–u-suʔu¹ |
enseñar de letra
teach
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–u-lu²u¹ |
escarbar (tesoro o camote)
dig (treasure or yam)
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–u-sa¹ʔą² |
escribir
write
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–u-tu¹kwa² |
sembrar (semilla)
sow (seed)
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–u¹-xę² |
exprimir
squeeze
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–u-liʔi |
quejar de dolor
complain of pain
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–u-ʔne |
hacer sexo
have sex
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–u-li¹ti²ʔ |
hundir
sink
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–u¹-so²ʔ |
juntar
join
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–u-wi²i¹ |
limpiar
clean
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–u-la¹ha² |
limpiar
clean
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–u-tikąʔ |
mecer
rock
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–u-tzaʔ |
humedecer
wet
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–u-hwi |
matar
kill
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–u-luʔu¹ |
enseñar
teach
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–u-hnya¹ |
hacer
make, do
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–u-kaʔa |
negarle algo
deny something
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–u-te¹hę² |
pasar
pass
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–u-loʔo |
patear
kick
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–u¹-na²na |
pedir
ask, request
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–u¹-sti² |
pegar
hit
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–u¹-li¹hi² |
faltar
lack
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–u-so¹sa² |
poner (extendido)
put (extended)
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–u-totza |
poner
put
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–u-ni¹tza²ʔ |
preguntar
ask
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–u-ki¹tę²ʔ |
quebrar
break
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–u-su |
despegar
take off
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–u-roǫ |
refregar
screw up
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–u-kalaʔ |
enfriar
cool
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–u-ka¹ta² |
renegrear
make more black
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